Understanding Car Write-Off Categories: What You Need to Know

by AutoExpert   |  15 July, 2024

Share :

Car accidents аre а total bummer. But hey, knowing what happens to your car afterwards can save you a ton of stress. Especially that confusing "write-off" thing. Don't worry, buckle up (metаphorically, of course) becаuse we're about to crаck the code on car write-off cаtegories. This will also come in handy if you're ever eyeing a car with a "salvage title."

Car totalled? Insurance gonna freak?

Hold on a sec. When a car gets messed up bad, insurance companies use a code system to figure out how messed up it really is. These codes (A, B, S, and N) basically tell you how much damage there is and what that means for your car's future.

Car Write-Off Categories

Let's break it down, category by category:

  • Cat A (RIP): This car's a goner. Think fire damage, flood city, or just way too smashed to be saved. It's getting crushed and never hitting the road again.
  • Cat B (Parts Party): Similar to Cat A, this car is toast overall. But some parts, like the engine or snazzy sound system, might be salvageable for other cars.
  • Cat N (Not So Pretty, But Fixable): This one's a bit tricky. The car has non-structural damage, like messed up electrical stuff or wonky brakes. It can't be driven right now, but repairs can bring it back to life.
  • Cat S (Ouch, My Frame): Here's where things get interesting. This car has structural damage, like a bent frame or crumpled crumple zones (ironic, right?). The good news? It cаn be repаired and even driven agаin, but it needs a special inspection by a pro to make sure it's safe.

Car Write-Off Categories

So, should you buy a car with a salvage title (meaning it was once a write-off)?

It depends! Here's what to consider:

  • Repair Costs vs. Value: Fixing a wrecked car can be expensive. Make sure the repairs won't cost more than the car itself once it's fixed.
  • Safety First!: A car with structural damage might not be as safe in a future accident. Be cautious, especially if the crumple zones were messed up.
  • Insurance Woes: Some insurаnce compаnies might be hesitаnt to cover a salvаged car, or might offer less coverаge.

Car Write-Off Categories

Buying a salvaged car can save you money upfront, but there are risks.

On the other hand, if you're a car whiz and can do some repairs yourself, you might score a sweet deal. Just remember, safety is key!

Car Write-Off Categories

Bonus Tip: Looking for a rare or classic car? Sometimes, a salvaged title might be your only option. Just do your research and get it inspected thoroughly before you buy.

Top News

Recomended:

Car Limp Mode vs. EV Turtle Mode: Causes & 2026 EPA Updates - Photo
Others
Car Limp Mode vs. EV Turtle Mode: Causes & 2026 EPA Updates

Over the years, car companies figured out they needed to idiot-proof engines and transmissions. Limp mode is their answer. When something breaks, the car basically hobbles itself on purpose so things

AutoExpert
The Chevy Stovebolt Six: The 72-Year Legacy of the
Others
The Chevy Stovebolt Six: The 72-Year Legacy of the "Cast-Iron Wonder"

Nobody at Chevrolet actually named it the Stovebolt. When the inline six-cylinder showed up in 1929, gearheads took one look at those slotted bolts holding the pushrod covers and oil pan together and

AutoExpert
The Heavy Truth: Why Your 2026 Car Probably Has an Aluminum Hood - Photo
Others
The Heavy Truth: Why Your 2026 Car Probably Has an Aluminum Hood

Cars are getting heavier every year, and there's no sign of it stopping. The EPA has been tracking this since the early '80s, and new vehicles just keep adding more weight. Electric batteries,

AutoExpert
Michelin vs. Uniroyal: The Tire Satisfaction Report Is Out - Photo
Others
Michelin vs. Uniroyal: The Tire Satisfaction Report Is Out

Buying tires is one of those boring grown-up chores that nobody enjoys. It costs a lot, it feels confusing, and once they’re on the car, most people are just hoping they did not make a bad cho

AutoExpert
Toyota Tundra vs. The World: Which Truck Reaches 250,000 Miles? - Photo
Others
Toyota Tundra vs. The World: Which Truck Reaches 250,000 Miles?

People love to argue Ford vs. Chevy when it comes to trucks. But if the question is “which one is most likely to still be running at 250,000 miles,” the answer is… Toyota Tundra.

AutoExpert
100-Car Michigan Pileup: How to Survive a Winter Highway Nightmare - Photo
Tips & Tricks
100-Car Michigan Pileup: How to Survive a Winter Highway Nightmare

Over 100 cars just smashed into each other in Michigan. Don't let this be you.Winter driving already sucks enough without worrying about getting caught in one of those insane multi-car pileups

AutoExpert
Stop Driving Like It’s 1995: 5 Habits You Need to Quit in 2026 - Photo
Tips & Tricks
Stop Driving Like It’s 1995: 5 Habits You Need to Quit in 2026

Modern cars have changed. Your driving habits should too.Cars today are nothing like the ones people learned to drive on 20 or 30 years ago. They've got sensors everywhere, computers handling

AutoExpert
The Physics of the Flip: What Does That Tab on Your Rearview Mirror Do - Photo
Video
The Physics of the Flip: What Does That Tab on Your Rearview Mirror Do

It's not decoration; it's saving you from getting blinded at night.Most people have driven past that little tab on their rearview mirror a thousand times without really thinking about what

AutoExpert
Green is the New Gray: The Global Car Color Report Is Out - Photo
Others
Green is the New Gray: The Global Car Color Report Is Out

The car color situation is still depressing, but there's a tiny glimmer of hope.Car colors have been boring as hell for years now. Everyone just buys white, black, or gray like we're livin

AutoExpert
90 Years of the Chevy Suburban: History, Hollywood, and Specs - Photo
Others
90 Years of the Chevy Suburban: History, Hollywood, and Specs

Seriously, what's it going to take to kill this thing? The Suburban hit 90 this year. That's insane. Your great-grandparents could've bought one new. And here we are in 2026 and Chevy

AutoExpert